Acute Coronary Syndrome Discharge Exercise

Although this exercise can be done blindly it is intended for undergraduates who have just completed a hospital visit looking at acute coronary syndrome (ACS). You are advised to familiarise yourself with the hospital ACS guidelines first of all, then compare them with the treatment the patient actually received.

Study the discharge letter below for a patient admitted to the coronary care unit with ACS, then attempt the 10 questions below:

1
 

Which of these symptoms did Art present with?

 
Spina bifida
Switch off behaviour
Sulphur-oxidising bacteria
Shortness of breath
     

 

2
 

Was there any ST elevation observed on the ECG?

 
Yes
No
       
3
 

Art was found to have high levels of what in his blood?

 
Alcohol
Potassium
Cholesterol
Sodium
       
4
 

What dosing regime of enoxaparin should this patient have been treated with (assuming renal function is normal).

 
1mg/kg OD
1mg/kg BD
1.5mg/kg OD
1.5mg/kg BD
       
5
 

What ETT did Art have?

 
Exercise tolerance test
Endotracheal tube
Eye tracking test
Enhanced toilet training
       
6
 

What does NRT stand for?

 
Neutron beam radiotherapy
Neural response telemetry
Nicotine replacement therapy
New reproductive technology
       
7
 

What is the total daily dose of beclometasone?

 
200μg
400μg
800μg
1600μg
       
8
 

How long should he receive clopidogrel for?

 
Just while he is on CCU
12 weeks
12 months
Life long
       
9
 

What time of the day is the Atorvastatin prescribed? Is this appropriate and why?

 
Morning
Noon
Evening
Bedtime
       
10
 

Which of these drugs would be used first line in the treatment of NSTEMI? Why do you think Art has been put on diltiazem instead?

 
Steroids
ACE inhibitor
Loop diuretic
β-blocker
       

© 2006 Matt Wright